SOX Whistleblower Reward
SOX Whistleblowers May Be Entitled to Monetary Rewards from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
The Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX) establishes various recordkeeping, reporting, and other compliance obligations for publicly traded companies. Along with the Securities Exchange Act and the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), it provides the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) with the statutory authority to pursue enforcement actions targeting accounting fraud, securities fraud, and numerous other forms of corporate wrongdoing.
But, in order to hold corporations and corporate insiders accountable, the SEC needs to know that enforcement action is warranted. This is where Sarbanes Oxley whistleblowers can help.
We help whistleblowers come forward under SOX and all other applicable federal securities laws. Our attorneys represent individuals who are prepared to file whistleblower claims under federal law involving accounting irregularities, reporting violations, insider trading, manipulation of the financial markets, and all other types of securities violations. If you have (or think you may have) a SOX whistleblower case, our attorneys can explain everything you need to know—including the requirements for seeking a SOX whistleblower reward.
SOX Whistleblower Rewards Under the Dodd-Frank Act
The Sarbanes Oxley Act provides whistleblower protections to eligible individuals, including strong anti-retaliation provisions that apply to both public and private companies. However, while SOX whistleblower protections are available, SOX does not include provisions for whistleblower rewards.
Instead, individuals who come forward through the SEC’s whistleblower program can receive rewards under the Dodd-Frank Act. Under Dodd-Frank, whistleblowers who expose qualifying violations—including violations of SOX—are entitled to between 10% and 30% of the funds recovered through a successful enforcement action (provided that the enforcement action results in the recovery of $1 million or more).
In many cases, Sarbanes Oxley Act whistleblowers will have information about other securities law violations as well. Under Dodd-Frank, eligible individuals can file a single whistleblower complaint and receive a reward calculated as a percentage of the total amount the government recovers based on the information they provide. With this in mind, SOX whistleblowers may be able to report securities violations including (but not limited to):
- Bank fraud, bribery, and other forms of corporate fraud and corruption
- Corporate accounting and recordkeeping violations
- Falsifying consolidated financial statements or other financial records
- Failure to file financial reports when required
- Failure to maintain adequate internal controls to prevent accounting irregularities
- Insider trading (including tipping)
- Violations of the Securities and Exchange Act and other federal securities laws
- Corporations that violate SOX and other federal securities laws can face substantial monetary penalties. As a result, SOX whistleblower rewards can be substantial in many cases as well. The SEC has issued many of the largest whistleblower rewards in U.S. history, including the largest-ever whistleblower reward ($279 million) issued in 2023.
Reporting a SOX Violation as a Dodd-Frank Whistleblower
In most cases, coming forward as a SOX whistleblower involves filing a whistleblower complaint with the SEC in compliance with the whistleblower provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. The SEC is the primary law enforcement agency responsible for enforcing SOX (among other federal securities laws), and the SEC prioritizes working with whistleblowers who are prepared to assist the Commission with pursuing high-value enforcement actions.
With that said, other government agencies also have an interest in enforcing compliance; and, in some cases, serving as a corporate whistleblower may involve contacting the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), or another federal government agency instead. Our attorneys can help you come forward through the appropriate means, and we can work with the appropriate federal authorities to help them pursue a civil action or criminal prosecution as warranted.
Claiming a Monetary Reward as a SOX Whistleblower
Under the Dodd-Frank Act, eligible whistleblowers who report federal securities law violations—including violations of SOX—are entitled to a monetary reward when they help the government successfully pursue monetary sanctions. As noted above, whistleblower rewards under the Dodd-Frank Act typically range from 10% to 30% of the monetary sanctions collected. When calculating whistleblower rewards, the SEC (along with the DOJ, CFTC, and other federal government agencies) considers factors including:
- The volume and value of the information contained in the whistleblower’s initial complaint
- Any additional information the whistleblower provides during his or her case
- The nature and severity of the violation (or violations) disclosed
- The monetary sanctions recovered and the importance of the case to the government’s ongoing enforcement efforts
- The extent (if any) to which the whistleblower was involved in the violation (or violations) disclosed
When we represent employees of publicly traded and private companies in federal securities whistleblower cases, we work with the appropriate federal authorities on behalf of our clients to maximize their reward eligibility. We have extensive experience in the area of securities whistleblower representation; and, as several of our attorneys prosecuted securities fraud at the DOJ before entering private practice, we are well-versed in the government’s investigative tactics and enforcement priorities. If you are interested in coming forward as a SOX whistleblower and maximizing your reward eligibility, we can guide you step-by-step through the process.
The Dodd-Frank Act requires whistleblowers to satisfy stringent eligibility criteria, and whistleblowers must comply with all applicable procedural requirements when coming forward as well. As a result, while hiring a lawyer is not legally required, working closely with an experienced federal whistleblower lawyer is strongly recommended. We represent SOX whistleblowers at no out-of-pocket cost, with our legal fees (if any) being calculated as a percentage of our client’s reward in successful cases.
FAQs: Reporting SOX Violations and Other Forms of Corporate Misconduct to the Federal Government
Does the SEC accept whistleblower complaints under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)?
While whistleblowers who report Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX) violations to the SEC may also be able to report violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), independently reporting an FCPA violation will typically involve coming forward to the DOJ. As a prospective federal whistleblower, it is critical to ensure that you make an informed decision about coming forward. Our attorneys can explain everything you need to know; and, if you decide to come forward, we can work with the appropriate federal agency (or agencies) on your behalf.
How do I report corporate fraud under the False Claims Act (FCA)?
Reporting corporate fraud under the False Claims Act (FCA) is a very different process from filing a SOX whistleblower complaint with the SEC. If you have information about corporate fraud under a federal contract, grant, or program, coming forward under the FCA will involve filing a qui tam complaint in federal district court.
Our attorneys have extensive experience representing qui tam whistleblowers as well; and, if you need to come forward under the False Claims Act instead of coming forward directly to the SEC, we can take all necessary steps on your behalf. The FCA includes whistleblower reward provisions that entitle whistleblowers to between 15% and 30% of the government’s recovery in successful cases.
If I come forward as a Dodd-Frank Act whistleblower, will I have to go to federal court?
It is highly unlikely that you will have to go to federal court if you report a SOX violation (or any other federal securities law violation) as a Dodd-Frank Whistleblower. Federal whistleblowers are entitled to stringent confidentiality protections, and the vast majority of successful federal securities enforcement actions are resolved via confidential settlement procedures. If you have more questions about what you can expect should you decide to come forward, our attorneys will be more than happy to answer all of your questions in a free and confidential consultation.
Is blowing the whistle under SOX and the Dodd-Frank Act considered a “protected activity”?
Yes, blowing the whistle under SOX and the Dodd-Frank Act is considered a “protected activity.” Serving as a whistleblower is a legally protected lawful act, which means that employers cannot retaliate against employees who come forward. Retaliation includes not only termination or demotion, but also reassignment, denial of work opportunities and benefits, and subjecting employees to a hostile work environment.
What are my rights if I experience a retaliatory adverse employment action?
Employees who experience adverse employment actions in violation of SOX’s whistleblower protections are entitled to clear remedies. When employers violate anti-retaliation laws such as SOX, affected employees can pursue legal action in federal district court. Compensatory damages in these cases include double back pay, attorney’s fees and expert witness fees, other litigation costs, and compensation for emotional distress. In workplace retaliation cases involving terminations and demotions, employees are entitled to reinstatement at the same seniority status they had prior to the retaliatory action as well.
Discuss Your Case with an Experienced SOX Whistleblower Lawyer
If you think you may be eligible to serve as a SOX whistleblower and are interested in learning more about the process or the requirements for seeking a whistleblower reward, we strongly encourage you to get in touch. To discuss your case with an experienced SOX whistleblower lawyer in strict confidence as soon as possible, call us at 866-320-3959 or tell us how we can contact you online now.